In this article
  1. Why do PDF files get so large?
  2. Pick a compression level for the job
  3. Step by step
  4. Tricks to cut size before compressing
  5. Common mistakes
  6. Bottom line

You try to send your CV or a project file and get the message: “File exceeds the size limit.” It happens all the time, and the fix isn’t always deleting pages or accepting blurry results. You just need to understand what makes a PDF heavy.

Why do PDF files get so large?

Pick a compression level for the job

UseSuggested level
Email or messaging appsMedium: good balance of size and clarity
Upload portal with a 2 MB limitStrong, then check readability
Professional printingLight or none
Long-term archivingLight, and keep the original

Step by step

  1. Open the Compress PDF tool and drop in your file.
  2. Start with the medium level and compare the new size with the old one.
  3. Open the result and zoom in on a page with small text and a picture. If the text is still crisp, you’re done.
  4. If it’s still too big, choose a stronger level instead of re-compressing the already compressed file.

Tricks to cut size before compressing

Common mistakes

Compressing the same file over and over degrades images each time for almost no saving. Converting a PDF to images and back turns text into pictures, so it can no longer be searched or copied. Always keep the original and compress a copy.

Bottom line

Most of a PDF’s weight comes from images. Choose the level according to where the file is going, check the result with your own eyes, and remove what you don’t need first. Because the tool runs in your browser, your private documents stay on your device.